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The housing needs of
the UK are very different from what they once were. Today, more people live
alone - even some that are in long term relationships. Also, as life expectancy
has increased into the late 70's, more homes are now occupied by single elderly
people. The social/cultural changes mean that the current stock of 20+ million
homes is simply not enough, despite the fact that the population itself is
relatively stable at around 60 million.
New Towns - time to restart one of the UK's most successful schemes ?
The new towns scheme was arguably the most useful, wise, and superb governmental
policies of the past century. The post war attempt to build revolutionary
A renewed 'New Towns' Policy, with a focus on creating small scale towns,
with an emphasis on stopping the major conurbations of the UK (such as the
Manchester area) growing any further into rural areas.
Perhaps the most useful strategy the UK could take adopt this decade would be
the resurrection of the 'New Towns' development program. Yes, such a proposal
would meet some stiff resistance, yet a new set of 6-12 'towns from scratch'
appear to be the more simple way of engendering a brand new style of household
in the UK. The original New towns plan that was delivered in the post war era
was one of the UK's best achievements in the last century.
Mandatory new higher standards for ALL new housing
developments
-Noise issues
-Insulation improvements
-Rubbish disposal per house,
facilities/ house design must be addressed.
The State of the UK's Housing Stock ?
Green space policy , area per. person
- the 'garden city policy'
In the drive to get inner cities re-juvenised, there has been a great omission.
There has been no consideration taken into account of green space available for
local residents. Children and indeed people of all ages in towns and cities
across the UK need parks as part of their leisure time.
House Prices
The price of a standard UK 'semi' has increased quite insanely over the last few
decades. Even looking at 2001 prices is shocking - and things have only got
worse in recent years.
FACT : NO one gains in the long term from house price inflation. Price increases
of any product/asset are always detrimental to the long term health of the
economy. UK house prices are such that even people who are earning the average
annual salary of around £21,000.
Most people will agree that price increase are a bad thing, yet for some reason
the British population retain a psychological blind spot, and believe that
rising house prices will be good for them. In the short term, this could well be
the case. Yet, over a lifetime house price inflation rarely benefits the average
UK citizen.
* I realise what I suggest is contrary to popular culture, yet the fact is that
there are now millions of people in their 20's and 30's who live with their
parents, unable to enter the property market on a standard UK salary of £22,500.
It does the UK no good at all for first time buyers to be entirely priced out of
the housing market.
Do we as a nation really want to see our children stuck with us into their 40's
even ?
Table 1.0 : Average house prices (£'s) in Welwyn/Hatfield (Hertfordshire), during 2001
Welwyn/Hatfield | England and Wales | |||
Average Price £ | % of households | Average Price £ | % of Households | |
Detached | 338,930 | 21.4 | 178,806 | 22.8 |
Semi-detached | 175,845 | 23.5 | 101,733 | 31.6 |
Terraced | 129,001 | 37.2 | 89,499 | 26.0 |
Flat | 89,464 | 17.6 | 120,185 | 19.2 |
All Property types : |
173,036 | 119,436 | ||
Data Sourced : The Land Registry, 2001, Census, ONS |
House design and quality
standards have been somewhat erratic across the past haft century. Most notably
the crazy 'concrete tower block' concept, which failed primarily due to chronic
lack of maintenance after initial construction. A renewed interest in 'building
high' in the main urban areas will need to be carefully done, so as to not
repeat the same stupid mistake as last time.
The UK's obsession with making money from houses is tragically flawed. In the
long run no one benefits from rising house prices - least of all first time
buyers. Part of UK Govt. policy should be to see that supply of new homes is
massively increased, if only to at least see that more people don't have to live
with their parents all their lives !
A new house building scheme is required, one that will take into account the new
requirements of the population. Perhaps even a return to the 'garden city' house
building days is necessary, one that not only focuses on single dwellings, but
on quality of life and space to live.
Links
Lofty Solution to housing : Guardian online article about building high once
again, but with style this time !
Housing Policy : Deputy
Prime Minister Gov. site. : Official Govt. Site for Housing Policy
Dept. for Trade & Industry
: Construction section
National Housing Federation : UK
housing organisation
Design for
Homes : Project Gallery, a selection of latest designs
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Page last updated :
23/07/2004